SPOTLIGHT ON MARINE HEROES #2

The 2nd Marine Division at Tarawa
20-23 November 1943

5. The Cost


2nd MarDiv Awards and Decorations
for Operation GALVANIC


4 Medals of Honor
(3 Posthumous)

 

46 Navy Crosses
(22 Posthumous)

248 Silver Stars
3,407 Purple Hearts
( 1,115 Posthumous)

Presidential Unit Citation
2nd MarDiv (Rein)

176 Letters of Commendation

Casualties for Operation GALVANIC



(above) Ebb Tide-Tarawa by Kerr Eby
US Navy Art Collection

Killed in Action - 904 Marines
Attached Sailors - 30

Died of Wounds - 93 Marines

Wounded in Action - 2,233 Marines
Attached Sailors - 59

Missing in Action - 88 Marines

Total Casualties - 3,407

 


(above) casualty evacuation by rubber boat during the
Battle for Tarawa
- November 1943 USMC Photo


A letter to the editor from the July 1944
issue of LEATHERNECK MAGAZINE

Sirs:

For five months I have been hospitalized as a result of slowing down a machine gun bullet while wading in at Tarawa on the morning of 20 November [1943.]

I have had a great deal of time to think about what happened there and especially to remember the men who went in with me. Those men had engraved in their hearts the true meaning of the Corps and its grave responsibilities.

There was a job to be done and every one of those kids went in determined to do it. I say kids because they were mighty young; but after the first shock of combat was over they were men and also that special type of man; a fighting Marine.

I had over fifty percent casualties in my platoon.

To say that the men were willing to die would be a lie; no man is willing to die.

They were, however, prepared to die, if in sacrificing themselves they could accomplish their mission.

Tarawa was an epic of the highest type of courage and comradeship. Words, especially the printed word, are woefully inadequate in expressing feelings for such actions; in honoring the men who were there.

It is hard to live with them, train them, and be their leader and still see them die. The greatest comradeship is tempered in the firefight.

Knowing all this, I wrote down a few lines as a requiem to all the men who are still there, whom I knew so well, and also the others whom I know only by what they did there.

1st Lt Welles R. Bliss

U. S. Naval Hospital
Brooklyn Navy Yard
Brooklyn, N. Y.


(above) Shipboard funeral service aboard the USS Zeilen for
Marines killed on Betio - 20 November 1943 US Navy Photo

 


(above) The 2nd Marine Division Cemetery on
Betio Island in early 1945.
US Navy Photo

SEMPER FIDELIS!

BACK TO SPOTLIGHT #2 INDEX

WORLD WAR 2 GYRENE HOME

 

 

 

 

This site is owned & maintained by Mark Flowers, copyright 2004, all rights reserved.